The broad range of symptoms and the degrees to which they manifest themselves is one of the main reasons autism was redesignated as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Medical professionals gathered the symptoms of autism under ASD since the disorder’s symptoms are so widely diversified that they were frequently misdiagnosed and misunderstood.
Since ASD affects language and communication, speech therapists and other specialists are well-versed in the disorder and ready to assist.
Here are ten typical indicators of autism in youngsters since one of the most important things to know about ASD is that early intervention can make a huge difference.
1. Avoiding eye contact
One of the most prominent indicators of ASD is when your toddler or child avoids eye contact when you try to make it. This is a key indicator and something which shouldn’t be avoided.
2. Early nonverbal communication is lacking
In the first year of life, keep an eye out for indicators of inadequate communication, such as:
- Not answering when their name is called;
- Few smiles;
- Little babble;
- Lack of hand motions, like waving or pointing.
These indications appear before the recommended age for your youngster to start speaking.
3. Poor linguistic proficiency
Although numerous conditions might impact early language development, if your child isn’t verbally conversing by the age of two, this may indicate that they have an ASD.
4. Reiteration
When a youngster speaks but primarily repeats words or phrases, it’s known as echolalia and may indicate that they have an ASD.
5. Regression in speech
One possible sign of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in children is a regression in speech development, where they initially speak but gradually stop communicating verbally.
6. Particularized passions
As they grow older, your child can have narrowed or specialized interests and show little interest in new activities you might propose.
7. Seclusion
Withdrawal and isolation are very typical in children with ASD because they struggle with socializing and communicating.
8. Recurring actions
Your kid may be exhibiting self-soothing behaviors related to ASD if they exhibit repetitive actions such as flapping their hands, whirling around, or rocking back and forth.
9. Opposition to change
Children with ASD frequently enjoy regularity, and they will oppose any changes to it.
10. Reactions to stimuli
Children diagnosed with ASD frequently exhibit extreme sensitivity and exhibit atypical responses to various stimuli. For instance, exposure to various tactile sensations, like beach sand and loud noises, may elicit a powerful response. On the other hand, certain sensations, like stroking a soft fabric, can soothe kids with ASD.
Final Thoughts
This list illustrates the variety of indicators associated with ASD. The fact that children might exhibit varying degrees of these symptoms adds to the complexity of the diagnosis of ASD. You must have your child professionally assessed with an Autism test if you think they may have ASD. Only then can you take the appropriate action to support their improved socialization and communication with others.